Nasal Polyps
Nasal polyps are a benign (non-cancerous growth) that can grow individually or in clusters. No one knows for sure how chronic inflammation of the nasal mucous membrane can lead to polyps but they can be treated. Size can vary from large to small. Coloration can vary from yellowish brown to pink and typically grow in both nostrils. It is possible to have polyps and not know it because there may not be any symptoms.
One of the first indications that something may be wrong is chronic sinusitis or sinus infection. If they are large polyps there can be difficulty breathing because of obstruction (blocking) of the nasal passageway. Other symptoms that can accompany sinus polyps are a constant:
- Runny nose
- Bad breath odor
- Post nasal drip
- A feeling that something is in the nose
- Pain in the face
- Poor sense of smell or taste
- Double vision
- Snoring
- Itching around the eyes
- Headache
- Nose bleeds
Even sleep apnea has been associated with nasal polyps. If you believe that you have a nasal obstruction then speak with your physician about testing. Your doctor may order a
computerized tomography (CAT) scan.
Increasing The Risk Of Polyps
Any condition that causes a chronic inflammation of the nasal passages can raise the bar for the occurrence of nasal polyps.
- Allergy to airborne fungi
- Rhinitis
- Hay fever
- Aging especially over 40
- Heredity or genetics (parents had them)
- Churg-Strauss Syndrome (inflammation of the blood vessels)
- Asthma
- Cystic Fibrosis
- Aspirin sensitivity and non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs
Treating Polyps
Your doctor may prescribe a variety of treatments depending on which one they feel most appropriate.
- Polypectomy surgical removal of the polyp
- Steroids in nasal spray or tablet form if polyps are large to reduce inflammation.
- Endoscopic Sinus Surgery
Preventing Nasal Polyps
Is there a way to prevent nasal polyps?
- Nasal irrigation (nasal lavage) is cleaning the nasal passageway by clearing out mucus and irritants. You can also use a neti pot.
- Adhere to treatments for allergy and asthma
- Avoid airborne pollutants or irritants that can cause inflammation
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November 21st, 2010 at 5:53 PM
This information has been very useful. I have just been diagnosed with nasal poyps after suffering from 9 out of the 11 symptoms and I’m hopping that after the treatment I will be able to get my life back. I have had persistant bad breath for years and I had no idea why. I’m hopping the problem is about to go away. Thanks for this article.
November 21st, 2010 at 6:46 PM
Thanks Milly! Good luck with your treatment.
July 18th, 2011 at 7:58 AM
Well…. been suffering for three years with sinus problems…… had two operations and still no luck. They got a lot of polyps out last time. But even then, the inflammation in my nose remained….
July 22nd, 2011 at 10:54 PM
Sorry to hear that Rob.